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How Do Executives Approach Risk Management?

How Do Executives Approach Risk Management?

In today's volatile market, understanding how top leaders navigate risk can make or break a business. Insights from a CEO and a Chief Executive Officer reveal the strategies behind structured risk management and the identification of property hazards. The article uncovers seventeen expert insights, starting with the importance of using a structured risk register and concluding with effective property hazard mitigation. Each perspective provides a unique approach to fortifying businesses against potential threats.

  • Use a Structured Risk Register
  • Strengthen Client Trust Through Proactivity
  • Plan for Third-Party Dependency Risks
  • Diversify Investments to Mitigate Risks
  • Conduct Thorough Due Diligence
  • Adopt Risk-Based Thinking
  • Develop Contingency Plans for Construction Risks
  • Prioritize and Address Legal Risks
  • Utilize Data Analytics for Risk Assessment
  • Implement Thorough Screening Processes
  • Optimize Client Strategies for Algorithm Changes
  • Prepare and Adapt for Financial Crises
  • Adjust Plans for Unexpected High Winds
  • Create Inclusive Risk Management Strategies
  • Develop Multiple Budget Scenarios
  • Rank Risks and Develop Measures
  • Identify and Mitigate Property Hazards

Use a Structured Risk Register

We approach risk management in a structured way through a risk register, which is reviewed quarterly. Each risk has a summary of the potential impact, plus notes on what could be done to lower or eliminate the risk.

Each risk is then given a probability and impact rating from 1 (low) to 5 (high), which then results in a priority-level score (impact multiplied by probability). Those risks with a greater priority score are given the most focus, and an owner is assigned to manage the mitigation of the risk. Once risks are deemed no longer relevant, they are archived from the register.

One example of where this approach was tested was that a risk was identified of reliance on one major channel for business leads. This was assigned an owner and proactively managed, so that over time we diversified our lead sources, thereby minimizing the risk.

Strengthen Client Trust Through Proactivity

How Proactive Leadership Strengthened Client Trust

As the founder of a legal-process outsourcing company, my approach to risk management revolves around proactive assessment and open communication. I prioritize creating a culture where team members feel empowered to identify potential risks early on.

A significant test of this approach occurred during a large-scale project for a high-profile client, where we were tasked with handling sensitive legal documents under tight deadlines.

Midway through, we discovered a potential data-security vulnerability that could have jeopardized the project. Instead of panicking, I encouraged my team to bring forth their insights, leading to a rapid brainstorming session.

We implemented enhanced security protocols and engaged in transparent communication with the client about the steps we were taking to address the issue. This proactive response not only mitigated the risk but also strengthened our relationship with the client, who appreciated our commitment to safeguarding their information.

This experience reinforced the importance of fostering an environment where risk is viewed not as a hindrance but as an opportunity for collaboration and improvement.

Plan for Third-Party Dependency Risks

As an executive leading Software House for the past decade, my approach to risk management revolves around proactive planning and agility. I believe in identifying potential risks early on and setting up mitigation strategies before they become critical issues. This involves not only financial risk assessments but also anticipating market shifts, client demands, and technological challenges. We employ a combination of scenario planning, where we outline potential risks, and contingency planning to ensure that we can pivot quickly if something unexpected happens. Clear communication with the team is essential, as it allows us to be prepared and act decisively when challenges arise.

One case where this approach was tested was during a major client project that involved integrating third-party software with a tight deadline. Midway through development, the third-party provider unexpectedly announced significant changes to their API, which would have delayed our entire project. Because we had already identified third-party dependency as a risk, we had prepared a backup plan involving an alternative integration solution. This proactive risk management allowed us to quickly adapt, keeping the project on track and maintaining client trust. The incident reinforced the importance of anticipating risks and having flexible solutions in place, which ultimately saved the project and strengthened our reputation for delivering under pressure.

Diversify Investments to Mitigate Risks

My approach to risk management in this situation was three-fold: communication, evaluation, and diversification. Firstly, I maintained open and honest communication with my client throughout the crisis. This included providing them with regular updates on market conditions, potential risks, and options for mitigating those risks.

Secondly, I conducted a thorough evaluation of their current investments and assessed their level of exposure to different types of risk (e.g., market risk, credit risk). Using this information, we were able to identify areas where action could be taken to reduce risk.

Finally, we diversified their investment portfolio by exploring new opportunities and diversifying their existing properties. This included looking into alternative sources of income, such as short-term rentals or commercial real estate investments.

By taking a proactive and strategic approach to risk management, my client was able to weather the storm of the financial crisis without suffering significant losses. In fact, they were able to leverage the market downturn to acquire additional properties at lower prices, ultimately increasing their overall wealth in the long run.

Conduct Thorough Due Diligence

Risk management is a crucial aspect of my job. It involves identifying potential risks and taking proactive measures to mitigate them. This ensures the protection of both myself and my clients' interests.

One approach I take towards risk management is conducting thorough research and due diligence before making any decisions or recommendations to my clients. This includes researching the property's location, market trends, and any potential red flags that may arise during the transaction process.

For example, I once had a client who was interested in purchasing an older property located in a high-risk flood-zone area. While this property seemed like a good investment opportunity, it came with significant risks that needed to be addressed.

Adopt Risk-Based Thinking

Risk management is an essential aspect of any business, and it becomes even more critical for executive leaders. They are responsible for making key decisions that can potentially impact the entire organization's success or failure. Therefore, they must have a robust risk-management approach in place to mitigate any potential threats and capitalize on opportunities.

One approach that many executive leaders adopt is the "risk-based thinking" method. This involves identifying and assessing potential risks and implementing proactive measures to manage them effectively. Instead of solely focusing on past events or reactive solutions, this approach allows leaders to anticipate future risks and take preemptive actions.

For instance, let's consider a case where this approach was tested in the real estate industry. A real estate development company was planning to build a luxurious apartment complex in a rapidly developing area. The executive leaders of the company employed risk-based thinking and identified potential risks, such as construction delays, legal disputes, and changes in market demand.

Develop Contingency Plans for Construction Risks

The first step in our risk-management approach was to identify potential risks that could impact the construction process. This involved analyzing various factors such as location, weather patterns, and supplier reliability. We also consulted with experts in the industry to anticipate any other potential risks that we may not have considered. After identifying potential risks, we then assessed their probability of occurrence and their potential impact on the project. This allowed us to prioritize which risks needed immediate attention and which ones we could monitor over time.

Based on the identified risks and their probability of occurrence, we developed risk-mitigation strategies for each potential risk. This involved creating contingency plans and alternative solutions to minimize the impact of these risks. For example, in case of severe weather conditions, we had backup plans in place to ensure that work could continue without being delayed. Once our risk-management plan was finalized, we implemented it and regularly monitored its effectiveness. We also communicated the plan to all stakeholders involved in the project so they were aware of potential risks and how we planned to mitigate them.

John Medina
John MedinaChief Executive Officer, John Medina Buys Houses

Prioritize and Address Legal Risks

The initial step in risk management for a property transaction is to identify all potential risks involved. These may include legal issues, market fluctuations, unexpected repairs or renovations, financing challenges, etc. Once the risks have been identified, I prioritize them based on their potential impact and likelihood of occurring. This helps me to focus on the most critical risks that need to be addressed first.

For example, in one of my recent property transactions, I encountered a legal issue related to the ownership of the property. The seller was unable to produce clear title documents, which posed a significant risk for my client who was interested in purchasing the property.

To address this risk, I immediately consulted with a real-estate lawyer and conducted extensive research on the property's history. We were able to uncover some discrepancies in the title documents and worked towards rectifying them before proceeding with the transaction.

Mike Otranto
Mike OtrantoPresident of Aqusitions, Wake County Home Buyers

Utilize Data Analytics for Risk Assessment

At GoTreeQuotes.com.au, our risk-management approach involves a unique blend of data analytics and on-the-ground expertise. We've developed a proprietary risk-assessment tool that combines historical weather data, tree species information, and local council regulations to predict potential issues before they arise. This allows us to advise our network of arborists on specific precautions for each job, significantly reducing the likelihood of accidents or property damage.

A critical test of this system came during the 2019-2020 bushfire season in Australia. We rapidly adapted our risk-assessment model to incorporate real-time bushfire data and air quality indices. This allowed us to safely coordinate emergency tree removal and fire-damage assessments in affected areas while ensuring the safety of our arborists. The system's success in this extreme situation led to its adoption by several local councils for their urban forest management strategies, showcasing how innovative risk management can have broader community impacts.

Implement Thorough Screening Processes

The initial step in risk management is identification. In real estate, risks can arise from market volatility, tenant disputes, property damage, and more. Recognizing these risks enables better preparation and response.

Once I have identified potential risks, I then assess their likelihood and impact on my business and clients. This involves checking market trends, doing background checks on potential tenants, and ensuring proper insurance coverage for the properties I manage.

To further mitigate risks, I have also implemented a thorough screening process for potential buyers or renters of properties. This includes conducting credit and background checks to ensure they are financially stable and trustworthy.

One example where this approach was put to test was when a major storm hit one of the properties I managed. The damage was extensive, but because we had proper insurance coverage in place, we were able to minimize the financial impact on my client. We also had a contingency plan in place, which helped us quickly address any safety concerns and begin the repair process.

Optimize Client Strategies for Algorithm Changes

In risk management, my approach centers on proactive assessment and open communication. It's crucial to identify potential risks early, understanding how they can impact operations and decision-making. I prioritize creating a culture where team members feel empowered to voice concerns and share insights, as this fosters a collaborative environment for addressing challenges.

A particular instance that tested this approach involved a client in a competitive industry facing rapid changes in search engine algorithms. We anticipated potential ranking drops and revenue loss. Instead of waiting for the issue to arise, we conducted a comprehensive risk analysis, exploring various scenarios and their implications.

Through discussions with my team, we identified key adjustments needed in our strategy. This involved optimizing our client's Google Business Profile and diversifying their online presence to mitigate the impact of any algorithm changes. We also established regular check-ins to monitor performance and adapt as necessary.

Prepare and Adapt for Financial Crises

As an executive leader, I approach risk management with a focus on proactive preparation and adaptive decision-making. It is important to assess potential risks from multiple angles—the financial, operational, and strategic—while creating contingency plans that address both short-term disruptions and long-term impact. I also believe in empowering teams to be involved in the risk identification process since they often see potential issues firsthand.

One case where this approach was tested was during the global financial crisis. My telecommunications company faced potential revenue drops as clients were cutting back on expenses. Instead of reacting impulsively, we had already established a reserve fund and diversified our client base, which allowed us to sustain the business. We also pivoted to offering more value-based services at reduced costs, ensuring clients stayed engaged. This pre-planning and adaptability not only helped us survive but led to long-term growth.

Adjust Plans for Unexpected High Winds

During a high-rise project in downtown L.A., unexpected high winds tested our risk management. We halted work to reassess risks, initially frustrating the client. After explaining our safety-first policy, we adjusted the schedule, used specialized equipment, and enhanced safety measures. The project finished on time, under budget, and without incidents. The client later admitted our cautious approach likely prevented a major accident. This reinforced our belief that proactive risk management ensures overall project success.

Create Inclusive Risk Management Strategies

Because we work with a population that frequently requires accommodations, I approach risk assessment with a deeply inclusive mindset, understanding our community's unique needs and strengths. With over 70% of our staff and board being individuals with disabilities, I am committed to creating an environment that is not only safe and accessible but also values and amplifies all voices. We proactively identify potential risks, particularly those related to accessibility, safety, and compliance, and collaborate with staff to develop adaptive solutions that address diverse needs while ensuring the organization's overall well-being. Our comprehensive risk management strategies include tailored training, personalized preparedness plans, and ongoing evaluation of policies and practices to adapt to emerging needs. By actively integrating feedback from youth participants, staff, and board members, our risk assessment process continuously evolves to reflect our community's lived experiences. This approach not only mitigates risks but also fosters a culture of empowerment, safety, and inclusivity.

An example of our approach to risk assessment being tested occurred when we discovered that our workers' compensation insurance coverage was inadequate. Given our unique services and the population we support, this posed significant risks that must be addressed immediately. By taking swift action, we secured comprehensive coverage that protects our team and aligns with our mission to create a safe, inclusive, and supportive work environment. This experience reinforced the importance of continually evaluating our policies to adapt to the evolving needs of our staff and the youth we serve.

Shannon KennedyExecutive Director, KYEA

Develop Multiple Budget Scenarios

While it's impossible to foresee all risks, we do our best to evaluate the likelihood of a potential risk, whether it be from a virus outbreak (COVID, Ebola, and most recently Mpox), an environmental weather challenge (flooding on our Tanzanian girls' school campus due to climate change), or even cultural complexities, including different views on and styles of disciplining students. We assess what the financial, legal, and often security challenges and ramifications might be in facing these risks and develop strategies based on priority—or the likelihood that this particular risk will present a challenge in the near future.

For example, with COVID, we developed three different budget scenarios for the year in case supporters turned their attention to domestic support and our fundraising ability decreased. We were prepared to decrease the economic support of certain programs in Tanzania if we were unable to raise the appropriate funds. Fortunately, people were very generous during COVID, and we did not need to resort to a decreased funding scenario. In addition, we always maintain a three-month operating reserve as a rainy-day fund.

For security challenges or other virus outbreaks like Mpox, it's important to have the ability to respond in real-time. To do this, we are always monitoring local news, CDC recommendations, and U.S. Embassy advisories so that we can relay that critical information to any prospective visitor and to local staff so that we can respond as needed. We have had to cancel visitor trips to our program site in the past and, in one case, moved visitors last-minute to a different hotel due to security risks in a particular area.

Finally, we have established an information chain with a timeline guide for informing U.S. staff about any accidents, security breaches, or disasters that may occur in the field to ensure that everyone is informed and can strategize together, respond in a timely manner, and minimize the potential impact of the risk.

Rank Risks and Develop Measures

The risk management practiced at Best Diplomats Organization during my time as the Director General is organized and preventative. First, I assess the risks with the help of my team and other stakeholders who provide their insights. This allows the team to gather diverse opinions from different angles as we work.

As soon as the risks are found, I rank them in importance—the higher the risk, the more careful I need to be. We then develop measures to address each risk arising from the objective. This is important because we must always identify any new challenges that may crop up.

An example of applying this approach was during the pandemic in the entire world. When transitioning to virtual training programs, organizational risks centered on technology breakdowns and active participant involvement were present.

We considered it repeatedly, and in terms of technology, we sought solid ground to stand on. Further, there were improvements in the communication approaches to maintain the participants' active involvement.

In this way, we also managed to keep training going and widen our circle of contacts. This was achieved by raising participation by 30%—a testament to the maxim that with the right risk-management strategies on hand, there is always an opportunity to be made out of a problem.

This lesson made me realize the need to ask questions and to be fluid whenever there is ambiguity.

Fawad langah
Fawad langahDirector General, Best Diplomats

Identify and Mitigate Property Hazards

My approach to risk management is based on the principle of being proactive rather than reactive. I believe that identifying and addressing potential risks before they become major issues is crucial to ensure a smooth and successful transaction for my clients.

To begin with, I always conduct a thorough assessment of the property and its surroundings before taking on any new listing. This includes checking for any potential hazards such as structural issues, environmental concerns, or legal complications. By doing so, I am able to inform my clients about any possible risks associated with the property and develop strategies to mitigate them.

One specific case where my risk-management approach was put to the test was when I was representing a seller who had recently renovated their property without obtaining proper building permits. After conducting my own assessment and consulting with legal experts, it became clear that there were potential legal risks involved in selling the property as-is.

To mitigate these risks, I worked closely with my client to obtain the necessary permits and make any required repairs before listing the property. This not only ensured a smoother transaction but also protected my client from potential legal consequences.

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